The second week of this study is about problem solving. It comes from the Book of Daniel.
Some history about Daniel:
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Daniel, from the Hebrew word meaning God is my Judge, is one of the major prophets of the Old Testament. Daniel was of royal lineage, probably born in or near Jerusalem about 622 B.C. during the reign of Josiah. In the third year of the reign of King Jehoiakim, about 605 B.C., the Babylonians under King Nebuchadnezzar, besieged Jerusalem, looted the original Temple that had been built by Solomon (the complete devastation would come later, about 586 B.C.), and took a number of the people of Judah away into exile in Babylon. Among them was the teenage Daniel. Despite being a prisoner-exile, Daniel’s living conditions in Babylon were likely at least as good as they had been back home. He was selected, along with a number of others, to be trained for service in the palace of Nebuchadnezzar. There, he distinguished himself with wisdom and ability. Daniel’s first great test came when he was required not only to interpret the meaning of Nebuchadnezzar’s dream, but to do so without the king even telling him what the dream was. With the help of God, Daniel successfully interpreted the dream which represented the great future empires of history, from the time then of Babylonian supremacy, to the Persians who conquered them, to the Greeks who in turn conquered them, to the successive revivals of the Roman Empire that will lead right to the Return of Jesus Christ.
Our study begins with Nebuchadnezzar’s dream:
Daniel 2:1-6
In the second year of his reign, Nebuchadnezzar had dreams; his mind was troubled and he could not sleep. So the king summoned the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers and astrologers to tell him what he had dreamed. When they came in and stood before the king, he said to them, “I have had a dream that troubles me and I want to know what it means.” Then the astrologers answered the king in Aramaic, “O king, live forever! Tell your servants the dream, and we will interpret it.” The king replied to the astrologers, “This is what I have firmly decided: If you do not tell me what my dream was and interpret it, I will have you cut into pieces and your houses turned into piles of rubble. But if you tell me the dream and explain it, you will receive from me gifts and rewards and great honor. So tell me the dream and interpret it for me.”
Nebuchadnezzar demanded a near impossible task to be accomplished by the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers and astrologers. Now let’s look at ourselves and ask the question how we would react to such a demand in our daily lives. Of course nobody asks us to interpret dreams, but life is full of challenging things that demand equally difficult problem solving. Let’s look at how the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers and astrologers reacted:
Daniel 2:7-11
Once more they replied, “Let the king tell his servants the dream, and we will interpret it.” Then the king answered, “I am certain that you are trying to gain time, because you realize that this is what I have firmly decided: If you do not tell me the dream, there is just one penalty for you. You have conspired to tell me misleading and wicked things, hoping the situation will change. So then, tell me the dream, and I will know that you can interpret it for me.” The astrologers answered the king, “There is not a man on earth who can do what the king asks! No king, however great and mighty, has ever asked such a thing of any magician or enchanter or astrologer. What the king asks is too difficult. No one can reveal it to the king except the gods, and they do not live among men.”
They sought immediate answers, they talked and they reasoned. What was the King’s reaction?
Daniel 2:12-13
This made the king so angry and furious that he ordered the execution of all the wise men of Babylon. So the decree was issued to put the wise men to death, and men were sent to look for Daniel and his friends to put them to death.
Have you ever felt that others responded this way to your problem or conflict solving? Yep, me too! Now enters Daniel. Let’s see how he handles this difficult situation.
Daniel 2:14-15
When Arioch, the commander of the king’s guard, had gone out to put to death the wise men of Babylon, Daniel spoke to him with wisdom and tact. He asked the king’s officer, “Why did the king issue such a harsh decree?” Arioch then explained the matter to Daniel.
Daniel’s first response was he sought understanding to the problem. He also spoke with wisdom and tact. Let’s read on and break down the next couple of verses.
Daniel 2:16
At this, Daniel went in to the king and asked for time, so that he might interpret the dream for him.
Now Daniel asks for time. Once again not jumping to the solution stage.
Daniel 2:17-18
Then Daniel returned to his house and explained the matter to his friends Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah. He urged them to plead for mercy from the God of heaven concerning this mystery, so that he and his friends might not be executed with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.
Daniel explained to other people the problem. These were people he trusted. He asked for support and assistance to find a solution. He also asked them to look towards God in finding a solution.
Daniel 2:19-23
During the night the mystery was revealed to Daniel in a vision. Then Daniel praised the God of heaven and said: “Praise be to the name of God forever and ever; wisdom and power are his. He changes times and seasons; he sets up kings and deposes them. He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to the discerning. He reveals deep and hidden things; he knows what lies in darkness, and light dwells with him. I thank and praise you, O God of my fathers: You have given me wisdom and power, you have made known to me what we asked of you, you have made known to us the dream of the king.”
Daniel was open to hear from God. Too often we are too busy trying to figure out problems on our own. We do too much talking and not enough listening. God gave us 2 ears and 1 mouth. Maybe so we would listen twice as much as we speak. Daniel immediately gave glory and praise to God. He recognized where the answer came from.
Daniel 2:24-28
Then Daniel went to Arioch, whom the king had appointed to execute the wise men of Babylon, and said to him, “Do not execute the wise men of Babylon. Take me to the king, and I will interpret his dream for him.” Arioch took Daniel to the king at once and said, “I have found a man among the exiles from Judah who can tell the king what his dream means.” The king asked Daniel (also called Belteshazzar), “Are you able to tell me what I saw in my dream and interpret it?” Daniel replied, “No wise man, enchanter, magician or diviner can explain to the king the mystery he has asked about, but there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries. He has shown King Nebuchadnezzar what will happen in days to come. Your dream and the visions that passed through your mind as you lay on your bed are these:
The stage is now set for the end. He begins with humility and gives the glory to God.
Daniel 2:29-45
“As you were lying there, O king, your mind turned to things to come, and the revealer of mysteries showed you what is going to happen. As for me, this mystery has been revealed to me, not because I have greater wisdom than other living men, but so that you, O king, may know the interpretation and that you may understand what went through your mind. “You looked, O king, and there before you stood a large statue—an enormous, dazzling statue, awesome in appearance. The head of the statue was made of pure gold, its chest and arms of silver, its belly and thighs of bronze, its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of baked clay. While you were watching, a rock was cut out, but not by human hands. It struck the statue on its feet of iron and clay and smashed them. Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver and the gold were broken to pieces at the same time and became like chaff on a threshing floor in the summer. The wind swept them away without leaving a trace. But the rock that struck the statue became a huge mountain and filled the whole earth. “This was the dream, and now we will interpret it to the king. You, O king, are the king of kings. The God of heaven has given you dominion and power and might and glory; in your hands he has placed mankind and the beasts of the field and the birds of the air. Wherever they live, he has made you ruler over them all. You are that head of gold. “After you, another kingdom will rise, inferior to yours. Next, a third kingdom, one of bronze, will rule over the whole earth. Finally, there will be a fourth kingdom, strong as iron—for iron breaks and smashes everything—and as iron breaks things to pieces, so it will crush and break all the others. Just as you saw that the feet and toes were partly of baked clay and partly of iron, so this will be a divided kingdom; yet it will have some of the strength of iron in it, even as you saw iron mixed with clay. As the toes were partly iron and partly clay, so this kingdom will be partly strong and partly brittle. And just as you saw the iron mixed with baked clay, so the people will be a mixture and will not remain united, any more than iron mixes with clay. “In the time of those kings, the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that will never be destroyed, nor will it be left to another people. It will crush all those kingdoms and bring them to an end, but it will itself endure forever. This is the meaning of the vision of the rock cut out of a mountain, but not by human hands—a rock that broke the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver and the gold to pieces. “The great God has shown the king what will take place in the future. The dream is true and the interpretation is trustworthy.”
It’s amazing to see how humble and sensitive Daniel is throughout this. If only we could be this way to people who are listening to us. This awesome story now ends in such a wonderful way:
Daniel 2:46-49
Then King Nebuchadnezzar fell prostrate before Daniel and paid him honor and ordered that an offering and incense be presented to him. The king said to Daniel, “Surely your God is the God of gods and the Lord of kings and a revealer of mysteries, for you were able to reveal this mystery.” Then the king placed Daniel in a high position and lavished many gifts on him. He made him ruler over the entire province of Babylon and placed him in charge of all its wise men. Moreover, at Daniel’s request the king appointed Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego administrators over the province of Babylon, while Daniel himself remained at the royal court.
The king saw that God provided a solution through Daniel. He then believed in the one true God. I have never had a conflict or problem solved in such a way. Have you? If not, then I suggest we start problem solving the way Daniel did:
1.) Seek understanding first.
2.) Speak with wisdom and tact.
3.) Allow proper amount of time for a solution.
4.) Seek counsel and support from other believers.
5.) Listen to God as His Spirit speaks within your heart.
6.) Give the glory to God. Don’t take the credit for yourself.
7.) Be humble in presentation.
8.) Be sensitive to your audience when delivering the solution.
Week 2 of this study has impacted me in many different ways. Most of all I see the order of Daniel’s problem solving and how he handled unreasonable demands made by someone who is not living in a direct relationship with God. I realize this order cannot be changed and moved around to my liking. I have tried different variations of this order before and after becoming a Christian. It is clear to me now how God wants me to succeed when facing impossible-like situations. Now I need to act on what He has taught me.